5 Reasons to Build Scalable and Concurrent Applications with Elixir featured image

5 Reasons to Build Scalable and Concurrent Applications with Elixir

Businesses can’t afford sluggish, unresponsive systems, especially when dealing with high volumes of concurrent requests. Slow applications lead to lost revenue, frustrated users, and missed opportunities. This is where Elixir comes in.

Purpose-built for scalability and concurrency, Elixir runs on the battle-tested Erlang Virtual Machine (BEAM), a technology trusted to power fault-tolerant, high-availability systems. 

Keep reading to discover 5 key reasons why Elixir scalable concurrent applications can help your business handle growth efficiently and maintain high performance under demand.

A bit of background on Elixir

Elixir was created in 2012 by Ruby developer Jose Valim. The Ruby programming language has long been considered the standard for developing enterprise apps because it is well-built and has a great framework. But Ruby was built at a time when we didn’t have the same system demands as we do now. Today, applications often run into issues with concurrency and scaling up applications. 

Valim wanted to enable higher extensibility and productivity for use in building large-scale sites and apps. For this, he turned to the older Erlang programming language. Erlang was built as a telecom solution with massive concurrency and the ability to handle millions of phone call connections. Building on top of Erlang and combining all the benefits of Ruby led to the high-concurrency, low-latency language we know today.

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Now that you have some background let’s get straight into the five reasons Elixir stands out for building scalable and concurrent systems.

1) Elixir Excels in Scalability and Concurrency

Built on the Erlang Virtual Machine (BEAM), Elixir efficiently handles thousands, even millions, of simultaneous processes.

The Actor Model

Elixir’s concurrency model is based on the Actor model, which provides a message-passing system between processes.

Source: Lightbend

The “Actor Model” is for doing many things at the same time. It works by using actors as the basic building blocks. Think of them as little machines that can do things independently of each other and talk to each other by sending messages. Each of these little machines is called “processes”.

This way of working makes it easy to build systems that can handle multiple things at once, even when issues occur.

2) Fault Tolerance for Reliable Applications

Elixir’s supervisor mechanism enables applications to recover from failures automatically, ensuring uninterrupted service. Elixir’s processes are isolated from each other, which means that if a process fails, it does not affect the entire system. Developers can also use Elixir’s built-in error-handling mechanisms to handle errors gracefully.

Fault tolerance systems. Source: Finematics 

3. A Robust and Growing Ecosystem

Elixir has a large ecosystem of libraries and frameworks that can help developers build scalable and concurrent applications. One of the most popular frameworks is Phoenix. It provides features such as real-time communication, web sockets, and channels, which make it an ideal choice for building scalable and concurrent web applications. 

Elixir also has libraries such as GenServer, which provides a simple and powerful way to build concurrent applications.

Other ecosystems also include Mix, a build tool that automates many tasks in creating Elixir applications. Mix provides tasks for creating new projects, testing, and deploying applications. Mix is also extensible, allowing developers to create their tasks and plugins.

4. Developer-Friendly and Supported by a Thriving Community

A major draw to Elixir also lies in its simplicity. Its clean, easy-to-learn syntax allows developers to write efficient, high-performing code with minimal effort. Even those new to functional programming can quickly become proficient, increasing productivity. 

Elixir also boasts a passionate and growing community that regularly contributes new libraries, tools, and resources to keep the language modern and powerful. This strong community support makes it easier for newcomers to learn and for businesses to find skilled Elixir developers. 

5. Proven Success with Leading Companies

Major companies like Discord, Pinterest, Bleacher Report and Moz trust Elixir to handle their high-traffic operations. These real-world use cases highlight Elixir’s ability to scale and perform under heavy demand.

You can check out our case studies page to learn more about other great businesses that are using Elixir.

Conclusion

In a world where every second counts, sluggish systems just don’t cut it.

Elixir scalable concurrent applications provide the performance and reliability businesses need to thrive, even under heavy demand. With its rock-solid fault tolerance and vibrant community, Elixir is a game-changer for companies looking to scale and stay ahead.


If you’d like to learn more about Elixir, drop the team a line.

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